Published: December 22, 2024

Debunking Misleading Tax Myths That Could Be Costing You Money

Few topics spark confusion quite like taxes, and with that confusion often comes a swirl of myths that can lead to costly mistakes. From outdated beliefs to outright misinformation, these misconceptions can quietly chip away at your hard-earned money. Let’s unravel some of the most pervasive tax myths and empower you with the clarity needed to make smarter financial decisions.

Myth: Getting a Tax Refund Means You’re Winning at Taxes

Many people celebrate a tax refund as if they’ve hit the financial jackpot. While it’s always nice to receive money back, a tax refund doesn’t mean you’ve gamed the system or “won” at taxes. In reality, a refund often means you’ve overpaid throughout the year. Essentially, you provided the government with an interest-free loan using your hard-earned money.

Some taxpayers mistakenly think that a larger refund reflects better financial management. However, careful tax planning should aim to minimize both refunds and the likelihood of owing at the end of the year. A well-balanced tax strategy ensures you’re keeping more of your income in your pocket during the year, rather than waiting for the annual refund cycle. By adjusting your withholding or estimated tax payments, you can better allocate your money toward savings, investments, or other financial goals.

Another misconception tied to refunds is the idea that they’re a bonus, separate from your earnings. This mindset can lead to reckless spending once the refund arrives. Instead, it’s crucial to remember that this money is part of your paycheck that you could have had access to months earlier. By planning strategically, you can break free from the refund dependency cycle and make more proactive financial decisions.

Myth: Filing an Extension Gives You More Time to Pay

Filing for a tax extension is a helpful option for those who need more time to prepare their returns, but one of the most common misunderstandings is that it also delays your payment deadline. Unfortunately, this is not the case. While an extension grants extra months to file your paperwork, any taxes owed are still due on the original filing deadline, typically April 15th.

Falling for this myth can lead to penalties and interest charges that quickly add up. If you know you’ll owe taxes but need an extension, it’s best to:

  • Estimate your tax liability and make a payment by the original deadline.
  • Consider setting up a payment plan with the IRS to avoid accumulating penalties.

This reduces the risk of additional costs and ensures you stay on track financially. The IRS even provides options to set up a payment plan if you can’t afford the full amount upfront—an alternative far more manageable than accumulating penalties.

It’s also worth noting that filing an extension isn’t a red flag for audits, contrary to another widespread myth. The IRS doesn’t penalize taxpayers for requesting more time to file, especially if the extension is used to ensure accuracy. Making sure your return is complete and correct is far better than rushing and risking mistakes that could trigger closer scrutiny.

Myth: You Don’t Need to File If You Didn’t Make Enough Money

A common myth among taxpayers is that if their income falls below a certain threshold, they can skip filing altogether. While it’s true that the IRS sets minimum income requirements for filing, there are several scenarios where filing a tax return is still necessary—or could even benefit you financially:

  • If you had taxes withheld from your paycheck, you might be entitled to a refund, even if your income was below the filing threshold.
  • Certain tax credits, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), are only accessible if you file a return. These credits can reduce your tax liability or result in a refund.
  • For self-employed individuals earning $400 or more, filing is required, regardless of overall income.
  • Health insurance subsidies received under the Affordable Care Act must be reconciled when filing, to avoid repayment demands or issues with future subsidies.

Simply put, double-checking your filing requirements ensures you avoid unnecessary problems and don’t leave money on the table.

Myth: All Tax Software Is the Same

With the rise of digital tax preparation tools, many taxpayers assume that all tax software platforms are created equal. While these tools have revolutionized the filing process and made it more accessible, there are significant differences in quality, features, and suitability for various financial situations. Believing that one-size-fits-all software can handle everything may lead to overlooked deductions, missed credits, or even filing errors.

For instance:

  • Basic tax software might work well for someone with a straightforward W-2 and few deductions, but it may fall short for someone with multiple income streams, investments, or self-employment income.
  • Some platforms charge extra for handling more complicated returns or for accessing additional support, such as live consultations with tax professionals.
  • Integration with other financial tools, like accounting software or budgeting apps, varies by platform.

By researching your options and reading user reviews, you can select software that not only simplifies the filing process but also maximizes your tax savings.

Myth: DIY Tax Filing Is Always the Cheapest Option

The allure of do-it-yourself tax filing is undeniable, especially when paired with promises of “free” software or low-cost options. However, the cheapest option isn’t always the best choice, particularly if it leads to errors or missed opportunities for deductions and credits. In many cases, the expertise of a professional tax preparer can save you far more money than the upfront cost of their services.

Benefits of hiring a professional:

  1. Professional tax preparers can assist with complex returns, such as those involving multiple income streams, investments, or major life events (e.g., buying a home or having a child).
  2. They can help with long-term tax planning strategies, ensuring you’re better prepared for future tax seasons.
  3. They save you time by handling the paperwork and reducing the stress of tax season.

Ultimately, the decision to DIY or hire a pro depends on your financial situation, but it’s worth considering all the factors—not just the upfront price tag.

FAQs About Common Tax Myths

  • Does a large tax refund mean better financial planning?
    No, it often indicates overpayment throughout the year.
  • Can I delay my tax payment by filing an extension?
    No, only the filing deadline is extended, not the payment deadline.
  • What income requires me to file taxes?
    You must file if you earn $400 or more in self-employment income or qualify for certain tax credits.
  • Is all tax software equally effective?
    No, you should choose software based on the complexity of your tax situation.
  • Is DIY tax filing always cheaper?
    Not necessarily; missed deductions or credits can make it more costly in the long run.

1Why Getting a Tax Refund Isn't Always a Good Thing from Investopedia

2What You Need to Know About Filing for a Tax Extension published on March 2, 2023, from NerdWallet

3When You Should Hire a Tax Professional published on January 15, 2023, from CNBC

Sophia Martinez
By Sophia Martinez

Sophia Martinez is an experienced content creator with a keen interest in the intersection of technology and culture. She strives to make technology approachable for readers of all backgrounds. Outside of work, she enjoys photography and exploring new digital tools.